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Summary

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This bill allows the city of Cranston to borrow up to $25 million by issuing bonds to fund improvements to its public schools. The money can be used to buy land or buildings, as well as for construction, repairs, landscaping, and furnishing school facilities. Before the city can actually issue these bonds, the proposal must be approved by Cranston voters in the November 2026 general election or a special election. The state Department of Education must also approve the projects for the city to receive state reimbursement.
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Analysis

Pros for Progressives

  • Provides significant funding ($25 million) to improve public education infrastructure, ensuring students and teachers have safe, modern, and well-equipped learning environments.
  • Creates local jobs and stimulates the community economy through the funding of construction, renovation, landscaping, and repair projects at public schools.
  • Maintains democratic accountability by requiring the bond measure to be approved by Cranston voters in a general or special election before any funds can be borrowed.

Cons for Progressives

  • Increases the city's debt burden, which will likely result in higher property taxes that disproportionately impact low-income homeowners and renters.
  • Relies on local municipal borrowing rather than systemic state-level funding for education, which can perpetuate inequalities between wealthy and lower-income school districts.
  • Generates significant interest revenue for private financial institutions and bondholders at the expense of local taxpayers who must pay back the debt over up to 30 years.

Pros for Conservatives

  • Requires direct voter approval before the city can issue the bonds, ensuring taxpayers have the final say on taking on new municipal debt.
  • Creates lucrative opportunities for private sector construction companies, contractors, and financial institutions to compete for government contracts.
  • Requires state oversight and approval from the Rhode Island Department of Education to qualify for state aid reimbursement, adding a layer of fiscal accountability.

Cons for Conservatives

  • Authorizes up to $25 million in new government borrowing, significantly expanding the size of the local government's debt footprint.
  • Explicitly allows the city to subject all taxable property to ad valorem taxation "without limitation as to rate or amount" to pay the debt, risking massive property tax hikes.
  • Exempts this $25 million debt from the city's statutory borrowing capacity limits, bypassing established legal safeguards designed to prevent excessive municipal borrowing.

Constitutional Concerns

None Likely

Impact Overview

Groups Affected

  • Cranston taxpayers
  • Cranston public school students
  • Cranston teachers
  • Construction contractors
  • Bondholders

Towns Affected

Cranston

Cost to Taxpayers

Amount unknown

Revenue Generated

Up to $25,000,000 for the city of Cranston

BillBuddy Impact Ratings

Importance

15

Measures population affected and overall level of impact.

Freedom Impact

0

Level of individual freedom impacted by the bill.

Public Services

60

How much the bill is likely to impact one or more public services.

Regulatory

0

Estimated regulatory burden imposed on the subject(s) of the bill.

Clarity of Bill Language

90

How clear the language of the bill is. Higher ambiguity equals a lower score.

Enforcement Provisions

80

Measures enforcement provisions and penalties for non-compliance (if applicable).

Environmental Impact

10

Impact the bill will have on the environment, positive or negative.

Privacy Impact

10

Impact the bill is likely to have on the privacy of individuals.

Bill Status

Current Status

Held
Comm Passed
Floor Passed
Law

History

• 06/05/2026 Introduced, referred to House Finance
• 06/08/2026 Scheduled for consideration (06/10/2026)
• 06/10/2026 Committee recommends passage
• 06/10/2026 Placed on House Calendar (06/11/2026)
• 06/11/2026 House read and passed
• 06/11/2026 Placed on the Senate Consent Calendar (06/11/2026)
• 06/11/2026 Senate passed in concurrence
• 06/18/2026 Transmitted to Governor

Bill Text

SECTION 1. The city of Cranston is hereby authorized, in addition to authority previously granted, to issue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter “bonds”) up to an amount not exceeding twenty-five million dollars ($25,000,000) from time to time under its corporate name and seal or a facsimile of such seal; provided, however, that bonds shall not be issued unless the conditions of section 2 hereof as to the level of state aid are met. The bonds of each issue may be issued in the form of serial bonds or term bonds or a combination thereof and shall be payable either by maturity of principal in the case of serial bonds or by mandatory sinking fund installments in the case of term bonds, in annual installments of principal, the first installment to be not later than five (5) years and the last installment not later than thirty (30) years after the date of the bonds. All such bonds of a particular issue may be issued in the form of zero coupon bonds, capital appreciation bonds, serial bonds or term bonds or a combination thereof. The amount of principal appreciation each year on any bonds, after the date of original issuance, shall not be considered to be principal indebtedness for the purposes of any constitutional, charter or statutory debt limit or any other limitation. The appreciation of principal after the date of original issue shall be considered interest. Only the original principal amount shall be counted in determining the principal amount so issued and any interest component shall be disregarded.

SECTION 2. The city may be eligible for school housing aid reimbursement on debt service pursuant to ‎chapter ‎‎7 of title 16, or for a grant, loan or other financial assistance from proceeds of bonds ‎issued by the State of Rhode Island (the “state”), ‎from the Rhode Island department of ‎education (“RIDE”) or from the Rhode Island school building authority.

SECTION 3. The bonds shall be signed by the director of finance and by the manual or facsimile signature of the mayor and be issued and sold in such amounts as the city council may determine by resolution or order. The manner of sale, denominations, maturities, interest rates and other terms, conditions and details of any bonds or notes issued under this act may be fixed by the proceedings of the city council authorizing the issue or by separate resolution or order of the city council or, to the extent provisions for these matters are not so made, they may be fixed by the officers authorized to sign the bonds or notes. Notwithstanding anything contained in this act to the contrary, the city may enter into financing agreements with the Rhode Island Health and Educational Building Corporation pursuant to chapter 7 of title 16 and chapter 38.1 of title 45 and, with respect to bonds or notes issued in connection with such financing agreements, if any, the city may elect to have the provisions of chapter 38.1 of title 45 apply to the issuance of the bonds or notes issued hereunder to the extent the provisions of chapter 38.1 of title 45 are inconsistent herewith. In addition, the city may enter into financing agreements with the Rhode Island infrastructure bank pursuant to the provisions of chapter 12.2 of title 46 and, with respect to bonds or notes issued in connection with such financing agreements, if any, the city may elect to have the provisions of chapter 12.2 of title 46 apply to the issuance of the bonds or notes issued hereunder to the extent the provisions of chapter 12.2 of title 46 are inconsistent herewith. Such election may be fixed by the proceedings of the city council authorizing such issuance or by separate resolution or order of the city council, or, to the extent provisions for these matters are not so made, they may be fixed by the officers authorized to sign the bonds or notes. The proceeds derived from the sale of the bonds shall be delivered to the director of finance, and such proceeds, exclusive of premiums and accrued interest, shall be expended: (1) For the purchase and/or acquisition of land and buildings, construction, renovation, improvement, alteration, repair, landscaping, furnishing and equipping of schools and school facilities throughout the city of Cranston and all costs related thereto (the “projects”); (2) In payment of the principal of or interest on temporary notes issued under section 4; (3) In repayment of advances under section 5; (4) In payment of related costs of issuance of any bonds or notes; and/or (5) In payment of capitalized interest during construction of the projects. No purchaser of any bonds or notes under this act shall be in any way responsible for the proper application of the proceeds derived from the sale thereof. The proceeds of bonds or notes issued under this act, any applicable federal or state assistance and the other monies referred LC006573 - Page 2 of 7 to in sections 7 and 10 shall be deemed appropriated for the purposes of this act without further action than that required by this act. The bonds authorized by this act may be consolidated for the purpose of issuance and sale with any other bonds of the city heretofore or hereafter authorized; provided that, notwithstanding any such consolidation, the proceeds from the sale of the bonds authorized by this act shall be expended for the purposes set forth above.

SECTION 4. The city council may by resolution or order authorize the issuance from time to time of interest bearing or discounted notes in anticipation of the issue of bonds under section 3 or in anticipation of the receipt of federal or state aid for the purposes of this act. The amount of original notes issued in anticipation of bonds may not exceed the amount of bonds which may be issued under this act and the amount of original notes issued in anticipation of federal or state aid may not exceed the amount of available federal or state aid as estimated by the director of finance. Temporary notes issued hereunder shall be signed by the manual or facsimile signatures of the director of finance and the mayor and shall be payable within five (5) years from their respective dates, but the principal of and interest on notes issued for a shorter period may be renewed or paid from time to time by the issue of other notes hereunder, provided the period from the date of an original note to the maturity of any note issued to renew or pay the same debt or the interest thereon shall not exceed five (5) years. Any temporary notes in anticipation of bonds issued under this section may be refunded prior to the maturity of the notes by the issuance of additional temporary notes; provided that, no such refunding shall result in any amount of such temporary notes outstanding at any one time in excess of two hundred percent (200%) of the amount of bonds which may be issued under this act; and provided, further, that if the issuance of any such refunding notes results in any amount of such temporary notes outstanding at any one time in excess of the amount of bonds which may be issued under this act, the proceeds of such refunding notes shall be deposited in a separate fund established with the bank which is the paying agent for the notes being refunded. Pending their use to pay the notes being refunded, monies in the fund shall be invested for the benefit of the city by the paying agent at the direction of the director of finance in any investment permitted under section 6. The monies in the fund and any investments held as a part of the fund shall be held in trust and shall be applied by the paying agent solely to the payment or prepayment of the principal of and interest on the notes being refunded. Upon payment of all principal of and interest on the notes, any excess monies in the fund shall be distributed to the city. The city may pay the principal of and interest on notes in full from other than the issuance of refunding notes prior to the issuance of bonds pursuant to section 1 hereof. In such case, the city's authority to issue bonds or notes in anticipation of bonds under this act shall continue; provided that: (1) The city council passes a resolution or order evidencing the city's intent to pay off the notes without LC006573 - Page 3 of 7 extinguishing the authority to issue bonds or notes; and (2) That the period from the date of an original note to the maturity date of any other note shall not exceed five (5) years.

SECTION 5. Pending any authorization or issue of bonds hereunder or pending or in lieu of any authorization or issue of notes hereunder, the director of finance, with the approval of the city council may, to the extent that bonds or notes may be issued hereunder, apply funds in the general treasury of the city to the purposes specified in section 3, such advances to be repaid without interest from the proceeds of bonds or notes subsequently issued or from the proceeds of applicable federal or state assistance or from other available funds.

SECTION 6. Any proceeds of bonds or notes issued hereunder or of any applicable federal or state assistance, pending their expenditure may be deposited or invested by the director of finance, in demand deposits, time deposits or savings deposits in banks which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or in obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States of America or by any agency or instrumentality thereof or as may be provided in any other applicable law of the State of Rhode Island or resolution or order of the city council or pursuant to an investment policy of the city.

SECTION 7. Any accrued interest received upon the sale of bonds or notes hereunder shall be applied to the payment of the first interest due thereon. Any premiums arising from the sale of bonds or notes hereunder and, to the extent permitted by applicable federal laws, any net earnings or profits realized from the deposit or investment of funds hereunder shall, in the discretion of the director of finance, be applied to the cost of preparing, issuing, and marketing bonds or notes hereunder to the extent not otherwise provided, to the payment of the cost of the projects, to the payment of the principal of or interest on bonds or notes issued hereunder, to the revenues of the city and dealt with as part of the revenues of the city from property taxes to the extent permitted by federal law, or to any one or more of the foregoing. The cost of preparing, issuing, and marketing bonds or notes hereunder may also, in the discretion of the director of finance, be met from bond or note proceeds exclusive of premium and accrued interest or from other monies available therefor. Any balance of bond or note proceeds remaining after payment of the cost of the projects and the cost of preparing, issuing and marketing bonds or notes hereunder shall be applied to the payment of the principal of or interest on bonds or notes issued hereunder. To the extent permitted by applicable federal laws, any earnings or net profit realized from the deposit or investment of funds hereunder may, upon receipt, be added to and dealt with as part of the revenues of the city from property taxes. In exercising any discretion under this section, the director of finance shall be governed by any instructions adopted by resolution or order of the city council.

SECTION 8. All bonds and notes issued under this act and the debt evidenced hereby shall LC006573 - Page 4 of 7 be obligatory on the city in the same manner and to the same extent as other debts lawfully contracted by it and shall be excepted from the operation of § 45-12-2 and any provision of the city charter. No such obligation shall at any time be included in the debt of the city for the purpose of ascertaining its borrowing capacity. The city shall annually appropriate a sum sufficient to pay the principal and interest coming due within the year on bonds and notes issued hereunder to the extent that monies therefor are not otherwise provided. If such sum is not appropriated, it shall nevertheless be added to the annual tax levy. In order to provide such sum in each year and notwithstanding any provisions of law to the contrary, all taxable property in the city shall be subject to ad valorem taxation by the city without limitation as to rate or amount.

SECTION 9. Any bonds or notes issued under the provisions of this act, if properly executed by the officers of the city in office on the date of execution, shall be valid and binding according to their terms notwithstanding that before the delivery thereof and payment therefor any or all of such officers shall for any reason have ceased to hold office.

SECTION 10. The city, acting by resolution or order of its city council is authorized to apply for, contract for and expend any federal or state advances or other grants of assistance which may be available for the purposes of this act, and any such expenditures may be in addition to other monies provided in this act. To the extent of any inconsistency between any law of this state and any applicable federal law or regulation, the latter shall prevail. Federal and state advances, with interest where applicable, whether contracted for prior to or after the effective date of this act, may be repaid as a cost of the projects under section 3.

SECTION 11. Bonds and notes may be issued under this act without obtaining the approval of any governmental agency or the taking of any proceedings or the happening of any conditions except as specifically required by this act for such issue. In carrying out any project financed in whole or in part under this act, including where applicable the condemnation of any land or interest in land, and in the levy and collection of assessments or other charges permitted by law on account of any such project, all action shall be taken which is necessary to meet constitutional requirements whether or not such action is otherwise required by statute, but the validity of bonds and notes issued hereunder shall in no way depend upon the validity or occurrence of such action.

SECTION 12. The director of finance and the mayor, on behalf of the city are hereby authorized to execute such instruments, documents or other papers as either of them deem necessary or desirable to carry out the intent of this act and are also authorized to take all actions and execute all documents necessary to comply with federal tax and securities laws, which documents or agreements may have a term coextensive with the maturity of the bonds authorized hereby, including Rule 15c2-12 of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Rule") and to execute LC006573 - Page 5 of 7 and deliver a continuing disclosure agreement or certificate in connection with the bonds or notes in the form as shall be deemed advisable by such officers in order to comply with the Rule.

SECTION 13. All or any portion of the authorized but unissued authority to issue bonds and notes under this act may be extinguished by resolution or order of the city council, without further action by the general assembly, seven (7) years after the effective date of this act.

SECTION 14. The question of the approval of this act shall be submitted to the electors of the city at the general election to be held on November 3, 2026 or, if so determined by the city council, at a special city-wide election, other than a primary, held on a date to be determined by resolution or order of the city council. The question shall be submitted in substantially the following form: "Shall an act passed at the 2026 session of the general assembly entitled ‘AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE CITY OF CRANSTON TO ISSUE NOT TO EXCEED $25,000,000 GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS, NOTES AND OTHER EVIDENCES OF INDEBTEDNESS TO FINANCE THE PURCHASE AND/OR ACQUISITION OF LAND AND BUILDINGS, CONSTRUCTION, RENOVATION, IMPROVEMENT, ALTERATION, REPAIR, LANDSCAPING, FURNISHING AND EQUIPPING OF SCHOOLS AND SCHOOL FACILITIES THROUGHOUT THE CITY’ be approved?" and the warning for the election shall contain the question to be submitted. From the time the election is warned and until it is held, it shall be the duty of the city clerk to keep a copy of the act available at the clerk's office for public inspection, but the validity of the election shall not be affected by this requirement. To the extent of any inconsistency between this act and the city charter or any law of special applicability to the city, this act shall prevail.

SECTION 15. This act shall constitute an enabling act of the general assembly that is required pursuant to § 16-7-44. Any bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued under this act for school projects shall not be eligible for state aid reimbursement pursuant to § 16-7-44 unless the school projects described herein have been approved by RIDE.

SECTION 16. This section and sections 14 and 15 shall take effect upon passage. The remainder of this act shall take effect upon the approval of this act by a majority of those voting on the question at the election prescribed by section 14.

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